Conversations In Clave, Ep. 1 – "Dialogue & Displacement"
Masterclass
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8m 47s
Episode 1 – “Dialog and Displacement”
Performance: “Gandinga, Mondongo y Sandunga” by Frank Emilio Flynn
Kicking off this classic Cuban descarga (jam session), Horacio and Tato open with a synchronized break, then the ensemble launches into the highly syncopated and classic piece penned by Cuban pianist Frank Emilio in the late 1950s. Note the conversational and seemingly effortless interplay between drummer and percussionist, as well as the statement of the melody by all musicians. Once the main groove is established by the piano and bass, there is a heightened feeling of beat displacement throughout this piece that is rooted in the melody.
About This Masterclass Series:
A deep dive into the foundations of Afro-Cuban drumming featuring members of Irakere 50, this five-episode masterclass highlights the importance of the clave and other patterns in anchoring rhythmical fluidity and improvisational creativity. A master of polyrhythm and independence, Horacio “El Negro” Hernández has established himself as one of the leading exponents of Afro-Cuban drumming techniques, using foot pedals to incorporate various patterns on bells or the jam block in order to amplify the clave pattern as a foundational anchor. Together with his Irakere 50 bandmates – percussionist Roberto “Tato” Vizcaíno Jr. and José Armando Gola on bass – Horacio showcases the extraordinarily complex and fluid elements of cross-rhythms as well as the immense vocabulary required for ultimate mastery of this art form. The power trio is joined at the piano by SFJAZZ Director of Education Rebeca Mauleón.
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Conversations In Clave, Ep. 2 – "Subd...
Among the essential elements of Afro-Cuban music is the alternation of rhythmical subdivision between 4/4 and 6/8 time. In this exercise, Horacio demonstrates how Cubans internalize and play “on top of” the clave. Using rumba clave as the foundation, he subdivides each beat of each measure into ...
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Conversations In Clave, Ep. 3 – “Solo...
The art of improvisation within an Afro-Cuban drumming context highlights how each musician utilizes the clave while they improvise, and how they negotiate the distribution of the clave pattern itself as an anchor or pulse. Even when the clave pattern is not literally stated, its “essence” remain...
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Conversations In Clave, Ep. 4 – "Cásc...
In addition to the clave pattern, the Cuban cáscara pattern can serve as an anchor for polyrhythmic playing and developing heightened independence. A primary component of both folkloric as well as popular styles of Cuban music, the cáscara rhythm, as well as its primary accents, can underscore an...